Free Customer Success Tool - Customer Success Metric Metric: Customer Lifetime Value (CLV or LTV)

Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) measures the total revenue a customer is expected to generate during their relationship with a company. For CSMs, understanding CLV helps prioritize high-value accounts, justify retention efforts, and identify opportunities for upselling and cross-selling. It’s not just a number—it reflects the value of building long-term relationships with customers.

Formula for Customer Lifetime Value (CLV)

CLV = Average Revenue per Customer (ARPC) × Customer Lifetime (in periods)

What CLV Includes

Recurring Revenue

  • Revenue from subscription renewals or ongoing purchases.
  • Example: Annual software licenses or monthly SaaS subscriptions.

Expansion Revenue

  • Revenue from upselling or cross-selling additional products or features.
  • Example: Adding premium features to an existing plan.

Retention Duration

  • The average time a customer remains active and engaged with the product or service.

Why CLV Matters

Revenue Forecasting

  • Helps estimate the long-term value of current customer relationships.

Prioritization of Accounts

  • Allows CSMs to focus on accounts with the highest potential value.

Justifying Retention Costs

  • Ensures resources spent on retaining customers are aligned with their revenue potential.

Growth Opportunities

  • Identifies customers who can deliver additional value through upsells or renewals.

Key Drivers of CLV

High Product Adoption

  • Engaged customers are more likely to renew, expand, and stay longer.

Retention Rates

  • Higher retention rates increase customer lifetime and overall value.

Upselling and Cross-Selling

  • Additional purchases or upgrades boost the total revenue generated by a customer.

Customer Satisfaction

  • Positive experiences lead to stronger loyalty and longer relationships.

How to Improve CLV

Enhance Onboarding

  • Ensure customers reach Time to First Value (TTFV) quickly, driving engagement from the start.

Build Long-Term Relationships

  • Conduct regular check-ins and maintain alignment with customer goals.

Proactive Support

  • Resolve issues promptly to avoid dissatisfaction and potential churn.

Focus on Expansion Opportunities

  • Use insights like usage data to identify and present relevant upsell opportunities.

Monitor and Improve Engagement

  • Use health scores and feedback to keep customers engaged and satisfied.

Tools to Calculate and Monitor CLV

Customer Success Platforms

  • Gainsight, Totango, ChurnZero.

CRM Systems

  • Salesforce, HubSpot to track customer data and calculate revenue potential.

Analytics Platforms

  • Tableau, Looker for detailed revenue and customer lifetime insights.

Conclusion

Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) provides a powerful way for CSMs to understand the long-term financial impact of their efforts. By focusing on increasing retention, driving engagement, and identifying growth opportunities, CSMs can maximize CLV and create a win-win for both the customer and the business. Always monitor CLV to ensure retention strategies align with long-term profitability.

About This Resource

  • Type: Metric
  • Category: Customer Success Metric
  • Sub-Category: Financial Metric
  • Effort:
  • Requires Budget: No